Chandigarh City Travel Guide
- Punjab
General Information Of
Chandigarh
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Area 69.63 sq. km
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Population 5,10,565
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Altitude 304–365 m above
sea level
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Languages Spoken Punjabi,
Hindi, English
STD Code 0172
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Introduction to city Chandigarh
- In Punjab
The most striking thing about the city is the expanse of
resplendent blue sky with the mountains in the backdrop. When
you are approaching the city, you would see the jagged skyline
of the Shivalik Hills looming large over the city and the faint
image of an old temple dedicated to Goddess Chandi, from which
the city got its name.
Political position of Chandigarh is quite ambiguous for anybody
not knowing the city well. It is the capital to two northern
Indian states Punjab and Haryana besides being a union territory
in itself. The birth of this modern, happening city was an act
of anguish and drama that took place at the time of partition of
India and Pakistan. Lahore, the earlier capital of Punjab merged
with Pakistan and Chandigarh was conceived to be a symbol of
India’s freedom. The task of designing the city fell on the
shoulders of renowned French architect Edouard ’Le Corbusier’
Jeanneret who created Chandigarh as a city of ”Sun, Space and
Verdure” to fulfil basic functions of working, living, and care
of body and spirit. Today, the city is home to more than half a
million people living in harmonious conditions that are
considered to be the best in the country.
Sightseeing : Places to visit in
destination - Chandigarh
There are not many sites of historical importance in Chandigarh
as this is one of the most modern cities in the country. A most
important site in the city is the Rock Garden, the place
that has been captured by millions of cameras. Rose Garden
is another important landmark and a part of Leisure Valley, a
garland of gardens that ornaments the city. Government Museum
and Art Gallery displays some important stone sculptures of
ancient India.
Chandigarh
Sightseeing : Places to visit in destination
Chandigarh
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Places to visit in the city Chandigarh |
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THE ROCK GARDEN -
Chandigarh
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An amazing creation of a road inspector Nek Chand, Rock
Garden is the most important landmark of Chandigarh. The
garden is spread over 64 acres of wooded land near the
Capitol Complex. The major attraction of this garden is a
large number of animal and humanoid figures made out of
the discarded material. Attracting people of all ages and
from all parts of the world, the garden is an unabashed
realm of natural and manmade creativity. |
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ROSE GARDEN - Chandigarh
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Leisure Valley is a garland of gardens that ornaments the
city from one end to another. Out of the many theme
gardens that have been developed in this valley, the Rose
Garden is perhaps most famous of all. The garden is
located in the Sector 16 of Chandigarh and is spread over
an area of 25 hectares. Containing more than a thousand
varieties of roses, the garden is one of the largest in
Asia. |
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GOVERNMENT MUSEUM AND ART
GALLERY -
Chandigarh
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Located in Sector 10 of Chandigarh, the museum has a fine
collection of stone sculptures of the Gandhara School of
art. Other exhibits include prehistoric fossils and
artefacts along with the works of modern art and miniature
paintings.
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Chandigarh
Excursion : Places nearby
Chandigarh - Punjab
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Places to visit nearby destination - Chandigarh |
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Excursions : Places nearby
city - Chandigarh
Shivalik ranges, the part of Lower Himalayas, offers many
natural as well as man-made attractions around Chandigarh.
Yadavindra Gardens
is modelled after famous Mughal Gardens at the Rashtrapati
Bhavan in Delhi. Bhima Devi Temple is part of the
Panchayatan group of temples. Bhakra Nangal Dam
built over the river Sutlej was described as one of the
”Temples of Modern India” by the first prime minister of
India, Jawahar Lal Nehru. Kasauli is a beautiful
hill station visited by a large number of people every
year. Nallagarh Fort, situated in the state of
Himachal Pradesh has been converted in an outstanding
heritage hotel recently. Morni Hills, as the name
suggests is a beautiful hilly terrain that offers many
adventure sport options in its sylvan surroundings.
Kalka is not much of a tourist destination but a major
train station for reaching the destinations in Himachal
Pradesh.
Sukhna Lake
is the most favoured recreation spot of the people of
Chandigarh
Bhakra Nangal Dam
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Situated at Bhakra village of Bilaspur around 116
kilometres from Chandigarh, it is one of the highest
straight gravity dams in the world. The Gobind Sagar Lake
built here is around 90 km long covering an area of about
168 sq km. The dam was constructed in the year 1963. From
here, you get the fascinating view of the lake and the
surrounding green jungles. |
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Bhima Devi Temple
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This historic shrine related to the Panchayatan group of
temples is located 22 kilometres from Chandigarh on the
Pinjore Kalka Road. Here one can find the idols that date
back to 11th and 14th centuries. |
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Kalka
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An important railway station for train journey to Himachal
Pradesh, Kalka is located at a distance of 25 kilometres
from Chandigarh. The place is also the end point of toy
train running from Shimla. |
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Kasauli
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Situated in the neighbouring state of Himachal Pradesh at
a distance of 77 kilometres from Chandigarh, Kasauli is a
small but delightful hill station. Some of the better
known attractions here are Upper Mall and Lower Mall (two
of the town’s main walks), the Central Research Institute
for Vaccines, Christ Church, Dyer Meakin Brewery, and the
Monkey Point. |
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Morni Hills
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Morni Hills, a beautiful hill resort, is situated at
around 45 kilometres from Chandigarh in the Ambala
district of Haryana. The hills combine the best of an
idyllic hill resort with many adventure and fun
opportunities. The hills are located in the lower reaches
of Shivalik Range of Himalayas and are an ideal base for
trekking, rock-climbing, and adventure sports. The hill
station has a tranquil atmosphere with cool climate and
offers you overwhelming natural vistas and stunning views.
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Nallagarh
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Once an integral part of the Hindur kingdom of Himachal,
Nallagarh is one of the two forts located in the region.
The fort was built lavishly and stands above an estate of
forests and orchards. Located in the state of Himachal
Pradesh at about 60 kilometres from Chandigarh, the fort
offers you a splendid view of Shivalik range and Naina
Devi Temple located in the region. |
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Sukhna Lake
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The lake has been built on a seasonal stream over a large
area in Sector 1 of Chandigarh. It is one of the most
favourite picnic and recreation spots of the fun and
nature-loving people of the city. The promenade with its
length of 2 kilometres along the lakeshore is the best
place for strolling in Chandigarh. |
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Yadavindra Gardens
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Situated at a distance of around 24 kilometres from
Chandigarh at Pinjore, the Yadavindra Gardens are laid on
the lines of the Mughal Gardens of Delhi. The garden has a
mysterious character with its grey-fringed palm trees,
shapely cypresses, and dense groves of trees. The
watercourses traipsing from level to level sparkle in the
sunlight and reflect white shining pavilions and balconies
etched high against the blue sky. There are some more
attraction in Yadavindra Gardens like Sheesh Mahal, Rang
Mahal, and the Jal Mahal. |
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