Dehradoon City Travel Guide
- Uttranchal
General Information Of
Dehradoon
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Area
37.17 sq. km
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Population 270,159
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Altitude 695 metres
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Languages spoken Hindi and English
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Best
Time to Visit November-December and April-July
STD code 0135
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Introduction to city Dehradoon -
In Uttranchal
Dehradun is situated in the newly formed Himalayan state of
Uttaranchal around 235 km from Delhi at the center of the Doon
valley. The city has the Himalayas to its north, the Shivalik
range to its south, the sacred Ganges to its east and the Yamuna
to its west. Dehradun is the part of Garhwal Himalayan region,
which was earlier known as Kedar Khand. Katyuris of Garhwal were
the initial rulers of this region. Later, this stronghold of the
Katyuri dynasty passed into the hands of the Sikhs and Mughals.
The Gorkhas of Nepal also ruled here for a long time till the
British came into the picture. Following a war between the
Gorkhas and the British, the Treaty of Sugauli was signed in
1816. With this, the British established their hold over the
entire Garhwal and Kumaon regions including Dehradun. Today this
enchanting city still retains the quaint flavours of the Raj,
though the influences of the tourism are gradually turning it
into a metropolitan. The people of the city pride themselves for
having a smile for all those who come to their lovely city.
Dehradun at present is the capital of Uttaranchal and poised for
major developments in the coming future.
Sightseeing : Places to visit in
destination - Dehradoon
This beautiful hill station has several attractions, many of
which are academic institutions and research centres of national
importance. Forest Research Institute is main centre of
research and planning in the fields of flora and fauna in India.
Robber’s Cave, situated on the outskirts of the city, is
a famous view point. Tapovan is the place where it is
believed that Guru Dronacharya (of Mahabharata) had his ashram.
Tapkeshwar Temple
is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is known for its association with
Mahabharata. Dakpatthar is a major tourist attraction
opening the visitors to the beauty of Doon Valley.
Dehradoon Sightseeing :
Places to visit in destination Dehradoon
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Places to visit in the city Dehradoon |
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FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE -
Dehradoon
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On the Kaulagarh Road, northwest of the city center is the
Forest Research Institute. Established by the British in
1906, the institute is dedicated to the preservation of
India//’s varied and much threatened flora and fauna.
Located in extensive grounds covered with myriad species
of India//’s forest wealth, it is the biggest forest based
product-training institute and the training school for all
forest officers in India
. With the Mussoorie ridge as its backdrop, the institute
is home to six museums that are open to the public on
weekdays. The museums have on display some of the best
species of flora and fauna to be found in India. They also
house wood samples, insects, furniture, wildlife and even
few stuffed animals along with a library and bookshop. The
institute is one of the best in the world on the science
of forestry and covers almost all the aspects related to
forests and wildlife in India. |
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ROBBER’S CAVE - Dehradoon
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Also known as Guchu Pani and situated at a distance of
eight kilometres from the city center, Robber’s cave is a
beautiful picnic spot. Here you can have a look at one of
the nature’s strange phenomena; a stream of water goes
underground and reappears a few meters away. The cave is
surrounded by hills and is a beautiful getaway for those
looking for peace and quiet of the hills. Buses are
available up to the nearby Anarwala village from where the
caves are only a kilometer away. |
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TAPOVAN - Dehradoon
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Tapovan
is a sacred site about five kilometres from the city
centre on the Dehradun-Rajpur Road. The place is located
in the picturesque Doon valley and according to popular
belief Guru Dronacharya, the teacher of warfare to the
Kauravas and Pandavas, underwent his penance here.
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TAPKESHWAR TEMPLE -
Dehradoon
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Situated in the Garhi Cantonment area, 5.5 km from the
city centre is the Tapkeshwar Mahadev temple. It is a cave
temple on the banks of a seasonal river dedicated to Lord
Shiva and is the only significant temple in Dehradun.
Beside the river are steps that lead to a cave in which
water drips from the ceiling on a shivling. It is after
this dripping of water that the temple has got its name
//’Tapkeshwar//’. Legends associate this temple with the
time of the Mahabharata when, it is believed, Lord Shiva
made milk to flow from this cave for Ashwathama, the son
of Guru Dronacharya, the teacher of both Kauravas and
Pandavas. |
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DAKPATHAR - Dehradoon
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Dakpathar is 45 km away from Dehradun in the western Doon
valley. The Yamuna Hydel Scheme, with its lush green lawns
and blooming gardens, has become a major tourist
attraction in the region. Adding to the grandeur of the
place are the vast stretches of the Yamuna and the ragged
Shivalik range. Arrangements can be made for a stay in the
tourist bungalow there, which commands a beautiful view of
the area. There are regular buses from the Parade Ground
and Highway Bus Stand, Dehradun to this charming place.
Five kilometres ahead of Dakpathar is Kalsi, famous for an
Ashokan pillar with inscription in Devanagri on it. This
Pillar is preserved by the Archaeological Survey of India.
An Ashokan Rock edict, built in 450 BC, is also situated
here.
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Dehradoon Excursion :
Places nearby Dehradoon – Uttranchal
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Places to visit nearby destination - Dehradoon |
Excursions : Places nearby
city - Dehradoon
Excursions around Dehradun give you the glimpses of the
region’s history, flora and fauna. For the lovers of the
wildlife a trip to
Rajaji National Park
can be quite interesting. The old town of
Chakrata
gives you an insight into the life of one of the oldest
tribes in the region. Kalsi presents the historic
past of the city and for all those who want to spend time
in the tranquil environs, a trip to the hill station of
Mussoorie is not be missed
Chakrata
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Situated at the distance of 92 kilometres from Dehradun is
the 112-year-old town of Chakrata. Its altitude of 7000 m
adds to the charm of this haven for nature buffs and
trekkers. Covered with lush, dense forest, the area has
quaint little villages, inhabited by the Jaunsari tribe.
The tribe is said to have descended from the Aryan hordes
that had invaded the Indus Valley Civilization. Around
Chakrata are several other sites like Mundali, Tiger falls
and Lakhamandal that are worth a visit. While Mundali at
9000 m provides excellent opportunities for skiing, the
Tiger Falls is the highest fall in the state. Near the
fall is the Mahusu Devta temple, which has some beautiful
sculptures of the Gupta period. At Lakhamandal or the
House of Lac, there are several temples dedicated to
Shiva, the Pandavas and Parasuram. However, foreigners are
not allowed to enter into the Chakrata region.
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Kalsi
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Located on the outskirts of the city is Kalsi where you
can have a look at a third century rock inscription
discovered here in 1860. The rock inscription is the
earliest tangible evidence of the history of the city of
Dehradun. There are 14 edicts carved on a rock and
adjacent to these is the site where Raja Shilvarma of the
Vrisheri dynasty made three horse sacrifices during his
rule in the third century BC. At the site, large inscribed
bricks are arranged in the shape of a bird with a fire
altar in the middle.
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Mussoorie
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The single major attraction for tourists visiting Dehradun
is a trip to Mussoorie, which is only 34 kilometres away.
Situated at an altitude of 2000 m, Mussoorie used to be a
popular getaway during the time of the British rule and
till today it has retained its attraction. Getting to
Mussoorie from Dehradun is quite convenient as there are
buses, taxis and other modes of transport available round
the clock that take a maximum of 90 minutes to reach
there. It has almost become a tradition for all those
visiting Dehradun to also make a trip to Mussoorie.
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Rajaji National Park
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Rajaji National Park is situated at a distance of 23
kilometres from Dehradun. This densely forested sanctuary
is known for its elephants, barking deer, leopards, sambar
and peafowl and a variety of birds
. The forest around this region contained 3 sanctuaries,
Rajaji, Motichur and Chilla. In 1983, these three parks
were merged into one and named Rajaji National Park, after
the great freedom fighter C. Rajagopalachari. Spread over
830 kilometres on the foothills of the Shivalik range, the
park is known for its elephant population. The park is
also home to the forest tribe of Gujjars who have lived in
these forests for over 200 years. Rajaji is a magnificent
ecosystem at the beginning of the vast Indo–Gangetic
plains and has the vegetation of several zones and forest
types. It is home to as many as 23 species of mammals and
315 species of birds.
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